Sony DCR-HC20 User Manual

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3-088-336-11(1)
© 2004 Sony Corporation
Camera
Operations Guide
Read this first
Digital Video Camera Recorder
DCR-HC20
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1 2 ... 100

Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Operations Guide

3-088-336-11(1)© 2004 Sony CorporationCamera Operations GuideRead this firstDigital Video Camera RecorderDCR-HC20

Page 2 - Read this first

Quick Start Guide10Recording/Playing back with easeBy switching to Easy Handycam operation, recording/playback operation becomes even easier.Easy Hand

Page 3 - Notes on use

Printed in JapanPrinted on 100% recycled paper using VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)-free vegetable oil based ink.

Page 4 - Notes on using the camcorder

Getting startedGetting started11Getting startedStep 1: Checking supplied itemsMake sure you have following items supplied with your camcorder.The numb

Page 5 - Table of Contents

Getting started12Step 2: Charging the battery pack You can charge the battery by attaching the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (P series) to your camcorder

Page 6

Getting startedGetting started13To remove the battery pack1Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).2 Slide the battery pack out in the direction of the arro

Page 7

Getting started14When LCD BACKLIGHT is set to OFFRecording time when recording with the viewfinder Approximate number of minutes available when you us

Page 8 - Recording movies

Getting startedGetting started15Step 3: Turning the power onYou need to slide the POWER switch repeatedly to select the desired power mode to record o

Page 9 - Quick Start Guide

Getting started16Step 4: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinderAdjusting the LCD panelYou can adjust the angle and brightness of the LCD panel to meet

Page 10 - Easy Handycam operation

Getting startedGetting started17To use the viewfinder during operationWhen you are recording, you can adjust the exposure (p. 28) and fader (p. 31) wh

Page 11 - Step 1: Checking

Getting started183 Touch to display PAGE1.4 Touch MENU.5 Select (SETUP MENU) with / , then touch EXEC.6 Select CLOCK SET with / , then touch EXEC

Page 12 - Step 2: Charging the

Getting startedGetting started19Step 6: Inserting a cassette tapeYou can use mini DV cassettes only. For details on these cassettes (such as write-p

Page 13

2Read this firstBefore operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly, and retain it for future reference.WARNINGTo prevent fire or shock haza

Page 14 - Using an outside power source

Getting started20Step 7: Setting the screen languageYou can select the language to be used on the LCD screen.1 Turn on your camcorder.2 Open the LCD p

Page 15 - Step 3: Turning the

RecordingRecording21RecordingRecording moviesBefore recording, follow steps 1 to 7 in “Getting started” (p. 11 - p. 20).When you are recording, movies

Page 16 - LCD panel and

Recording22E Tape photo recording/Time code or tape counter (hour: minute: second)F Recording capacity of the tape (p. 55)G Function buttonb Notes• Be

Page 17 - Step 5: Setting the

RecordingRecording23Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the camcorder, then rotate it 180 degrees towards the subject.A mirror-image of the subject appea

Page 18 - Getting started

Recording24Recording still images – Tape photo recordingYou can record still images. Before recording, follow steps 1 to 7 in “Getting started” (p. 11

Page 19 - Step 6: Inserting a

RecordingRecording25Recording with ease – Easy HandycamWith this Easy Handycam operation, most of the camera settings are set to the automatic mode, o

Page 20 - Step 7: Setting the

Recording26Adjusting the exposureThe exposure is adjusted automatically in the default setting.Adjusting the exposure for backlit subjectsWhen your su

Page 21 - 0:00:00REC60min

RecordingRecording27To return the setting to automatic exposureFollow steps 1 to 3, then touch [ AUTO] in step 4. Or set [EXPOSURE] to [ AUTO] (p. 28)

Page 22 - Recording in mirror mode

Recording28Adjusting the exposure manuallyYou can fix the brightness of a picture at the best exposure. When recording indoors on a clear day, for ins

Page 23 - 4 Press REC START/STOP

RecordingRecording29Recording in dark places – NightShot plusYou can record subjects in dark places (such as when capturing the face of your baby slee

Page 24 - Recording still

3Owner’s RecordThe model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers wh

Page 25 - Easy Handycam

Recording30To adjust the focus automaticallyFollow steps 1 to 3, then touch [ AUTO] in step 4. Or, set [FOCUS] to [ AUTO] (p. 30).b Note• You cannot u

Page 26 - Adjusting the

RecordingRecording31Recording a picture using various effects Fading in and out of a scene – FADERYou can add the following effects to currently recor

Page 27 - Adjusting the white balance

Recording32Searching for the starting pointSearching for the last scene of the most recent recording – END SEARCHThis function is handy when you have

Page 28 - Recording

RecordingRecording33Reviewing the most recently recorded scenes – Rec reviewYou can view a few seconds of the scene recorded just before you stopped t

Page 29 - Adjusting the focus

Playback34PlaybackViewing pictures recorded on a tapeMake sure you have a recorded tape inserted into your camcorder. Some of the operations are possi

Page 30 - Adjusting the focus manually

PlaybackPlayback35Indicators displayed during playbackA Remaining battery timeB Recording mode (SP or LP)C Tape transport indicatorD Time code (hour:

Page 31 - Recording a picture

Playback36Playing back with ease – Easy HandycamEasy Handycam operation allows easy playback for even first time users by providing only the basic fun

Page 32 - Searching for the

PlaybackPlayback37Various playback functionsYou can display the recorded date and camera setting data.Displaying the screen indicatorsYou can choose t

Page 33 - Reviewing the most recently

Playback38If you record the picture without setting the clock, [--- -- ----] and [--:--:--] will appear.A SteadyShot offB ExposureC White balanceD Gai

Page 34 - Viewing pictures

PlaybackPlayback39Playing the picture on a TVConnect your camcorder to a TV using the supplied A/V connecting cable as shown in the following illustra

Page 35 - 0:00:00:1560min

4Notes on using the camcorder• Hold your camcorder correctly.• If the Strap Belt is too long, fasten the Strap Belt as shown in the following illustra

Page 36

Playback40Locating a scene on a tape for playbackSearching quickly for a desired scene – Zero set memory1 During playback, press ZERO SET MEMORY on th

Page 37 - Various playback

PlaybackPlayback41Playback starts automatically from the selected title.To cancel the operationPress STOP on the Remote Commander.b Notes• You cannot

Page 38 - Playback

Playback42choosing the recording date on the screen. ([CM SEARCH] is set to [ON] by default).When you are using a cassette that does not have Cassette

Page 39 - Playing the picture on

Customizing Your CamcorderCustomizing Your Camcorder43BAdvanced operationsCustomizing Your CamcorderChanging the menu settingsYou can change various s

Page 40 - Locating a scene on a

Customizing Your Camcorder44Using the (MANUAL SET) menu – PROGRAM AE/P EFFECT, etc.You can select items listed below on the MANUAL SET menu. To sele

Page 41 - – Photo search

Customizing Your CamcorderCustomizing Your Camcorder45**Your camcorder is adjusted to focus only on distant subjects.b Note• When you set the NIGHTSHO

Page 42 - Playing back still images in

Customizing Your Camcorder46FLASH LVLNote that these settings will not function with external flashes that do not support the following settings.b Not

Page 43 - Changing the menu

Customizing Your CamcorderCustomizing Your Camcorder47Using the (CAMERA SET) menu – D ZOOM/16:9WIDE, etc.You can select items listed below on the CA

Page 44 - (MANUAL SET) menu

Customizing Your Camcorder48* The picture appears in full screen when the wide-screen TV switches to full mode.**Played in 4:3 mode. When you play a p

Page 45 - FLASH MODE

Customizing Your CamcorderCustomizing Your Camcorder49N.S.LIGHTWhen using the NightShot plus function to record, you can record clearer pictures by us

Page 46 - AUTO SHTR

5Read this first ... 2Quick Start GuideRecording movies ...

Page 47 - (CAMERA SET) menu

Customizing Your Camcorder50Using the (VCR SET) menu – HiFi SOUND/AUDIO MIXYou can select items listed below on the VCR SET menu. To select these it

Page 48 - EDITSEARCH

Customizing Your CamcorderCustomizing Your Camcorder51Using the (LCD/VF SET) menu – LCD B.L./LCD COLOR/VF B.L.You can select items listed below on t

Page 49 - N.S.LIGHT

Customizing Your Camcorder52Using the (CM SET) menu – TITLE/TAPE TITLE/ERASE ALL, etc.You can select items listed below on the CM SET menu. To selec

Page 50 - SET) menu

Customizing Your CamcorderCustomizing Your Camcorder53Colorwhite t yellow t violet t red t cyan t green t blue Sizesmall y large (You can only select

Page 51 - Using the (LCD/VF

Customizing Your Camcorder54CM SEARCHTAPE TITLEYou can label a cassette with Cassette Memory (up to 10 letters).The label will be displayed for approx

Page 52 - Using the (CM

Customizing Your CamcorderCustomizing Your Camcorder55Using the (TAPE SET) menu – REC MODE/FRAME REC/INT.REC, etc.You can select items listed below

Page 53 - TITLE DSPL

Customizing Your Camcorder56b Notes• When you use frame recording continuously, the remaining tape time will not be indicated correctly.• The last sce

Page 54 - ERASE ALL

Customizing Your CamcorderCustomizing Your Camcorder57z Tips• If you adjust the focus manually, you may be able to record clear pictures even if the l

Page 55 - Using the (TAPE

Customizing Your Camcorder58Using the (SETUP MENU) menu – CLOCK SET/USB STREAM/LANGUAGE, etc.You can select items listed below on the SETUP MENU men

Page 56 - Customizing Your Camcorder

Customizing Your CamcorderCustomizing Your Camcorder59• If [A.SHUT OFF] is set to [5min] when the camcorder is used on the battery pack, the power wil

Page 57

6Recording a picture using various effects ... 31Fading in and out of a scene – FADER ...

Page 58 - MENU) menu

Customizing Your Camcorder60Using the (OTHERS) menu – WORLD TIME, etc.You can select items listed below on the OTHERS menu. To select these items, s

Page 59

Customizing Your CamcorderCustomizing Your Camcorder61b Note• The setting returns to [ON] when you have the power source disconnected from your camcor

Page 60 - (OTHERS) menu

Dubbing/Editing62Dubbing/EditingConnecting to a VCR or TVYou can record the picture from a VCR to a tape inserted into your camcorder (p. 63). You can

Page 61 - VIDEO EDIT

Dubbing/EditingDubbing/Editing63Dubbing to another tapeYou can copy and edit the picture played back on your camcorder to other recording devices (suc

Page 62 - Connecting to a VCR

Dubbing/Editing64Dubbing selected scenes from a tape – Digital program editingYou can select up to 20 scenes (programs) and record them in the desired

Page 63 - Recording pictures

Dubbing/EditingDubbing/Editing65Select [IR] with / , then [EXEC]. Follow the procedure described in “To set the [IR SETUP] code” (p. 65).To set the [

Page 64 - Dubbing selected

Dubbing/Editing66* TV/VCR componentStep 2: Adjusting the synchronization of the VCRFollow the steps below when you are performing Digital program edit

Page 65 - / , then touch [EXEC]

Dubbing/EditingDubbing/Editing67synchronization is recorded. [COMPLETE] appears when the recording is finished.5 Rewind the tape on your VCR, then pla

Page 66 - 4 Select [EXECUTE] with /

Dubbing/Editing68The starting point of the first program is set, and the upper part of the program mark changes to light blue.7 Search for the end of

Page 67 - V I DEO ED I T

Dubbing/EditingDubbing/Editing69Dubbing sound to a recorded tapeYou can record additional audio to the original sound on the tape. You can add sound t

Page 68 - Dubbing/Editing

7Advanced operationsCustomizing Your Cam-corderChanging the menu settings ...43Using the (MANUAL SET) menu – PROGRAM AE/P EFFECT, etc. ..

Page 69 - Dubbing sound to a

Dubbing/Editing704 Touch (pause) again at the point where you want to start recording the sound.The playback pauses.5 Touch and select [PAGE3].6 T

Page 70 - Checking and adjusting the

Dubbing/EditingDubbing/Editing71Creating DVDs or VCDsWhen your camcorder is connected to a Sony VAIO series personal computer, you can easily burn the

Page 71 - Creating DVDs or

Troubleshooting72TroubleshootingTroubleshooting If you run into any problem using your camcorder, use the following table to troubleshoot the problem.

Page 72 - Troubleshooting

TroubleshootingTroubleshooting73Cassette tapesLCD screen/viewfinderThe remaining battery time indicator does not indicate the correct time.• The tempe

Page 73 - LCD screen/viewfinder

Troubleshooting74RecordingAn unknown picture appears on the screen.• The camcorder is in [DEMO MODE]. ([DEMO MODE] is automatically displayed when you

Page 74

TroubleshootingTroubleshooting75PlaybackA vertical band appears when recording a bright subject.• This phenomenon is called the smear effect. This is

Page 75

Troubleshooting76Dubbing/EditingCannot perform Date search with the recording date displayed on the screen.cUse a cassette with Cassette Memory. (p. 8

Page 76

TroubleshootingTroubleshooting77Digital program editing does not function.cSet the input selector on the VCR correctly, then check the connection betw

Page 77

Troubleshooting78Warning indicators and messagesSelf-diagnosis display/Warning indicatorsIf indicators appear on the screen or in the viewfinder, chec

Page 78 - Warning indicators

TroubleshootingTroubleshooting79* You hear a melody or beep sound when the warning indicators appear on the screen. (Warning indicator pertaining to t

Page 79

Quick Start Guide8Quick Start GuideRecording movies1 Attach the charged battery pack to the camcorder.To charge the battery, see page 12.2 Insert a ca

Page 80 - Warning messages

Troubleshooting80Warning messagesIf messages appear on the screen, check the following. See the page in parentheses for details.Subjects Indications C

Page 81 - Using your camcorder

Additional InformationAdditional Information81Additional InformationUsing your camcorder abroadPower supplyYou can use your camcorder in any countries

Page 82 - Usable cassette

Additional Information82Usable cassette tapesYou can use the mini DV format cassette only. Use a cassette with the mark. is a trademark.Cassette Mem

Page 83 - “InfoLITHIUM”

Additional InformationAdditional Information83When labeling the cassetteBe sure to place the label only on the locations as shown in the following ill

Page 84 - About battery life

Additional Information84To use the battery pack effectively• Battery pack performance decreases when the surrounding temperature is 10°C (50°F) or bel

Page 85 - About i.LINK

Additional InformationAdditional Information85About i.LINKThe DV Interface on this unit is an i.LINK-compliant DV Interface. This section describes th

Page 86 - Maintenance and

Additional Information86Maintenance and precautionsOn use and care• Do not use or store the camcorder and accessories in the following locations.– Any

Page 87 - Additional Information

Additional InformationAdditional Information87Note on moisture condensationMoisture may condense when you bring your camcorder from a cold place into

Page 88 - Cleaning the casing

Additional Information88b Note• You cannot calibrate the LCD screen if you have rotated the LCD panel and set it with the LCD screen facing out.Cleani

Page 89 - Specification

Additional InformationAdditional Information89SpecificationVideo camera recorderSystemVideo recording system2 rotary heads, Helical scanning systemAud

Page 90 - AC Adaptor AC-L25A/L25B

Quick Start GuideQuick Start Guide93 Start recording while checking the subject on the LCD screen.The date and time is not set up in the default setti

Page 91 - Identifying parts and

Additional Information90Mass (approx.)380 g (13 oz) main unit only440 g (15 oz) including the NP-FP50 rechargeable battery pack and DVM60 cassette.Sup

Page 92 - Quick Reference

Quick ReferenceQuick Reference91Quick ReferenceIdentifying parts and controlsCamcorderA LCD/Touch panel screen (p. 3, 16)B LCD BACKLIGHT button* (p. 1

Page 93

Quick Reference92A Accessory shoe/Shoe cover (p. 69)Remove the shoe cover and extend the viewfinder when attaching/detaching the accessory to/from you

Page 94

Quick ReferenceQuick Reference93A PHOTO button (p. 24)B Viewfinder lens adjustment lever (p. 16)C BATT (battery) release button (p. 13)D CHG (charge)

Page 95 - Remote Commander

Quick Reference94A OPEN/ZEJECT lever (p. 19)B Strap BeltC Cassette lid (p. 19)D Tripod receptacleMake sure that the length of the tripod screw is les

Page 96

Quick ReferenceQuick Reference95Remote CommanderRemove the insulation sheet before using the Remote Commander.A PHOTO button (p. 24)B SEARCH M. button

Page 97

Quick Reference96WARNINGBattery may explode if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire.b Notes on the Remote Commander• A butto

Page 98

Quick ReferenceQuick Reference97Indicators for the LCD screen and viewfinderFollowing indicators will appear on the LCD screen and viewfinder to indic

Page 99

Quick Reference98IndexNumerics16:9WIDE mode ... 47AA/V connecting cable.. 39, 62AC Adaptor ... 14Adjusting the viewfin

Page 100 - Printed in Japan

Quick ReferenceQuick Reference99OOperation confirmation beepSee BEEPPPAL.........81Photo scan .......42P

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