Sony DVP S530D User Manual Page 7

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2
What is DTS?
Digital Theater Systems has developed a digital audio compression method
similar to Dolby Digital AC-3. DTS processed audio is not as compressed
as Dolby AC-3. Therefore it is said to have more surround detail (separa-
tion), envelopment and better bass because of less compression (losses).
What do I need to play the DTS surround format?
The DTS source can be a DVD movie or CD. The DTS decoder is com-
monly found in the receiver.
5 Speakers
CD/DVD Player 6 Channel Receiver
With DTS Decoder
Digital output preamp out to
Sub Woofer
What do I need to play both the AC-3 and DTS surround
formats?
The AC-3 source can be DVD or HDTV (future). The decoder can be
found in the player or receiver.
AC-3 decoder in the Player:
AC-3 decoder in the Receiver:
5 Speakers
CD/DVD Player 6 Channel Receiver
With AC-3 decoder With DTS Decoder
preamp out to
Digital Output Sub Woofer
5 Speakers
CD/DVD Player 6 Channel Receiver
With DTS Decoder
And AC-3 Decoder
Digital output preamp out to
Sub Woofer
Will a 5.1 channel DTS CD play in my CD player?
Only digital noise will appear from the L/R analog outputs if not automati-
cally muted. There will be digital output from the coaxial and optical ports.
Either digital output can be fed to a DTS stand-alone decoder or a re-
ceiver with a DTS internal decoder. The DTS receiver will produce the six
channels (“5.1”) or be downmixed into two (front L/R) channels depend-
ing upon the user menu.
A DTS CD compresses the six channels of audio into the space originally
occupied by the two-channel uncompressed CD audio. In order for six
compressed channels to fit on a CD, the data rate must be equal to or
less than the rate of a normal uncompressed CD.
Data rate of an uncompressed CD per channel =
16 bits/sample x 44, 100 samples/second = 706 Kbytes/sec.
There are two channels so the rate is doubled. Therefore the data rate of
a normal stereo CD = 1,412kbit/sec.
This is just about the same data rate as a DTS compressed CD. The DTS
data rate is 1,411kbits, so no analog sound will be output from a DTS CD.
For comparison, CD, DTS, and AC-3 data rates are shown:
Data Rate Comparison (44.1 kHz sample rate)
Format Output Data Rate
CD Not compressed 1,412 Kbytes/sec.
DTS Compressed 1,411 Kbytes/sec.
Dolby Digital AC-3 Compressed 384 Kbytes/sec.
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